Classic Strawberry Shortcake Recipe: Homemade, Flaky & Irresistibly Sweet
There’s nothing quite like a slice of perfectly crafted **Classic Strawberry Shortcake**. This beloved dessert embodies everything wonderful about a fresh, homemade treat: tender, flaky biscuits, succulent sweet strawberries, and a generous dollop of rich, homemade whipped cream. If you’ve only ever experienced strawberry shortcake with a sponge cake base, prepare for a delightful revelation – the biscuit version is the authentic, traditional way to enjoy this iconic American dessert, offering a unique texture and depth of flavor that’s truly unbeatable.
This recipe isn’t just about combining ingredients; it’s about creating an experience. The golden-brown, buttery biscuits provide a comforting foundation, perfectly absorbing the vibrant juices of the macerated strawberries. The light and airy whipped cream ties it all together, adding a touch of luxurious sweetness. It’s a dessert that speaks of warm summer days, family gatherings, and pure culinary joy. Once you try this homemade version, you’ll understand why it’s a timeless favorite.
Craving more fresh fruit delights? Explore other refreshing recipes like my Greek Yogurt Fruit Bites, Crumbl Fruit Pizza Cookies, and the comforting Peach Cream Pie. Or, for a creative spin on this classic, don’t miss my Strawberry Shortcake Trifle. The irresistible combination of fresh, ripe fruit with a sweetened cream component is always a winning formula!

Why This Is The Best Strawberry Shortcake Recipe
- Foolproof Flaky Biscuits: Crafting the perfect flaky biscuit for strawberry shortcake can often intimidate home bakers. After extensive testing and research, debating between egg and no-egg doughs, I discovered that incorporating an egg into the biscuit dough makes this recipe remarkably foolproof. The egg adds a subtle richness and helps bind the dough, ensuring the biscuits rise beautifully without crumbling excessively, providing the ideal sturdy yet tender base for your shortcake layers. This results in consistently light, airy, and truly *flaky* homemade biscuits that are a joy to eat.
- Effortlessly Classic and Elegant: While **old-fashioned strawberry shortcake** might seem like a humble dessert with its simple, wholesome ingredients, its layered construction of golden biscuit, vibrant red strawberries, and pristine white whipped cream creates a surprisingly stunning presentation. This makes it a versatile dessert, perfect for casual enjoyment at home with your loved ones, yet refined enough to grace the table at more upscale events like a garden party, bridal shower, or even a wedding celebration. Its timeless appeal ensures it’s always a crowd-pleaser, delivering both comfort and sophistication in every bite.
- Bursting with Fresh Flavors: This recipe prioritizes the natural goodness of fresh, ripe strawberries. By macerating them with a touch of sugar, their natural juices are drawn out, creating a luscious, syrupy topping that intensifies their sweet-tart flavor. Combined with a lightly sweetened biscuit that doesn’t overpower the fruit, and a delicately flavored whipped cream, every component shines through, offering a balanced and refreshing taste sensation. It’s a true celebration of summer’s bounty.
- Easy to Customize: While this is a **classic strawberry shortcake recipe**, it offers wonderful opportunities for customization. As discussed in the tips section, you can easily swap out strawberries for other seasonal fruits or add flavor enhancements like lemon zest or a hint of almond extract to the whipped cream. This adaptability ensures you can enjoy a fresh, exciting version of shortcake year-round, tailored to your personal preferences.
Essential Ingredients for Your Homemade Strawberry Shortcake
Creating the ultimate strawberry shortcake begins with selecting high-quality ingredients. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need and the role each plays in this delightful dessert:
- Strawberries: The undisputed star of any **classic strawberry shortcake recipe**! For the best flavor and texture, choose ripe, fragrant, and firm berries. This recipe calls for one and a half pounds (approximately 24 oz) of fresh strawberries, ensuring a generous amount of juicy fruit in every serving. We’ll be macerating these to draw out their natural sweetness and create a lovely syrup.
- Granulated Sugar: This versatile sweetener plays a dual role. Firstly, it’s tossed with the cut strawberries to macerate them, helping to extract their natural juices and create a luscious, syrupy coating that enhances their flavor. Secondly, a controlled amount of sugar is incorporated into the biscuit dough itself, providing a subtle sweetness that perfectly complements the rich berries without making the biscuits overly sweet. A sprinkle on top before baking also adds a delightful crunch and golden finish.
- All-Purpose Flour: The foundational ingredient for our flaky homemade biscuits. Using all-purpose flour provides the necessary structure, allowing the biscuits to achieve their characteristic tender yet robust crumb. Ensure you measure your flour correctly (preferably by weight or by spooning into a measuring cup and leveling) to avoid dense biscuits.
- Unsalted Butter: The secret weapon for truly flaky biscuits for **strawberry shortcake**! It is absolutely crucial that your butter is unsalted and, more importantly, *ice cold*. Cold butter creates pockets of steam as it melts during baking, which is what gives biscuits their distinct layers and light texture. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the overall saltiness of the dish.
- Buttermilk: This tangy liquid is essential for tender, flavorful biscuits. Beyond contributing a unique depth of flavor and vital moisture, buttermilk contains acids that react with the baking soda and baking powder (leavening agents). This reaction produces carbon dioxide bubbles, which are critical for the biscuits to rise high and achieve that desired airy, fluffy interior. If you don’t have buttermilk, you can easily make a substitute by adding 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice to a liquid measuring cup, then filling the rest with regular milk to make 1 cup, letting it sit for 5-10 minutes until it slightly curdles.
- Vanilla Extract: A touch of pure vanilla extract is added to both the biscuit dough and the whipped cream. Its warm, aromatic notes elevate the overall flavor profile, harmonizing beautifully with the sweetness of the strawberries and cream, creating a more cohesive and delicious dessert.
- Egg: While some traditional biscuit recipes omit eggs, I’ve found that including one whole egg in this biscuit dough significantly improves the texture and prevents the biscuits from being *too* crumbly. It adds richness and acts as a binder, giving the biscuits a slightly more resilient structure that holds up wonderfully when cut and layered with fruit and cream, ensuring your **biscuit strawberry shortcake** stays perfectly intact.
- Heavy Whipping Cream: No **traditional strawberry shortcake** is complete without a cloud of freshly whipped cream. For the best results, ensure your cream is very cold. I personally love to mix in a little plain Greek yogurt (optional, but highly recommended!) to my whipped cream. This not only gives it more body and a stable structure, but also introduces a subtle, delightful tanginess that beautifully cuts through the sweetness of the berries and biscuit, adding a sophisticated counterpoint to the classic flavors.

How to Make the Best Homemade Strawberry Shortcake
Follow these straightforward steps to create a truly unforgettable **homemade strawberry shortcake** that will impress everyone:
- Prepare Oven and Baking Pan: Begin by preheating your oven to a precise 425°F (220°C). This high temperature is crucial for helping the biscuits rise quickly and achieve their flaky texture. Line a sturdy baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and ensure even baking and easy cleanup.
- Macerate the Strawberries: Start by hulling your 24 ounces of fresh strawberries (removing the green tops) and quartering them. For exceptionally large strawberries, it’s wise to cut them into even smaller, bite-sized pieces to ensure they are easy to eat and distribute evenly within the shortcake. Gently toss these cut strawberries with ⅓ cup of granulated sugar in a medium bowl. Set them aside, preferably in the refrigerator. This process, called maceration, draws out the natural juices from the berries, creating a beautiful, sweet syrup that will soak into your biscuits, enhancing the overall flavor and moisture.
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate, large mixing bowl, combine 2 cups of all-purpose flour, ¼ cup granulated sugar, 1 tablespoon baking powder, ½ teaspoon baking soda, and ½ teaspoon of salt. Use a whisk to thoroughly blend these dry ingredients together. This ensures that the leavening agents and salt are evenly distributed throughout the flour, which is vital for uniform rising and seasoning of your biscuits.
- Incorporate Cold Butter: Take ½ cup of unsalted butter, ensuring it’s very cold (straight from the refrigerator), and cut it into small, ½-inch cubes. Add these butter cubes to your flour mixture. Using a pastry cutter, methodically cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining. If you don’t have a pastry cutter, two knives can be used, crossing them to cut the butter into the flour. It is absolutely critical to avoid using your warm hands for this step, as the warmth can melt the butter, which will result in dense, rather than flaky, biscuits. The cold butter is key to creating those desirable flaky layers.

- Add Wet Ingredients: In a small bowl, lightly whisk 1 cold egg with 1 cup of cold buttermilk and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract. Pour this wet mixture into the dry flour and butter mixture. Stir gently with a spoon or spatula until just combined. The dough will look crumbly and shaggy, and that’s perfectly normal. **Do not overmix!** Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, leading to tough, chewy biscuits instead of tender, flaky ones. Stop mixing as soon as no dry streaks of flour remain.
- Gentle Kneading: Lightly flour a clean countertop or a large cutting board. Turn the shaggy biscuit dough out onto the prepared surface. Gently knead the dough a few times – literally just 3-4 gentle folds – until it barely comes together into a cohesive mass. Again, resist the urge to overwork the dough. Then, pat the dough down with your hands or a rolling pin until it is uniformly ¾ of an inch thick. This thickness is ideal for substantial, perfectly risen biscuits.
- Cut the Biscuits: Using a 2½ to 3-inch biscuit cutter (or a floured drinking glass if you don’t have one), press straight down into the dough to cut out circles. Avoid twisting the cutter, as this can seal the edges of the biscuits and prevent them from rising properly. Carefully transfer the cut biscuits to your parchment-lined baking sheet, spacing them about an inch apart. Gather the scraps, gently press them together (don’t knead vigorously!), and cut out any remaining biscuits. Sprinkle the tops of the raw biscuits with 2 teaspoons of granulated sugar; this will create a beautiful golden crust and a delightful sugary sparkle. If at any point the dough feels warm and soft, pop the entire baking sheet into the freezer for 5-10 minutes to chill the butter again before baking. This extra step ensures maximum flakiness.
- Bake the Biscuits: Place the baking sheet with the biscuits into the preheated 425°F (220°C) oven. Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until the tops are beautifully golden brown and the biscuits are fully puffed up. The high heat helps create that perfect rise. Once baked, remove them from the oven and transfer them to a wire rack to cool for at least 15 minutes. Cooling is essential, as hot biscuits tend to fall apart when sliced, and they need time to set.

- Prepare the Whipped Topping: While your biscuits are cooling, it’s the perfect time to make your whipped cream. In a large, chilled bowl (using a cold bowl and cold whisk attachments helps the cream whip faster and fluffier), combine 1½ cups of very cold heavy cream with 3 tablespoons of white granulated sugar and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract. Using an electric mixer (handheld or stand mixer), whip the mixture on medium-high speed until stiff, billowy peaks form. Be careful not to overmix, as this can turn the cream grainy or into butter. If you’re adding the optional ¼ cup of plain Greek yogurt, whip the cream, sugar, and vanilla until soft peaks begin to form. Then, add the Greek yogurt and continue beating until the mixture expands and becomes beautifully billowy. The yogurt adds a lovely tang and body, making the whipped cream more stable.

- Assemble and Serve: Once the biscuits have cooled sufficiently, carefully cut each biscuit in half horizontally with a serrated knife. Place the bottom half of a biscuit on your serving plate. Spoon a generous amount of the macerated strawberries (including their delicious syrup) over the bottom half. Top with a dollop of your freshly whipped cream. Gently place the top half of the biscuit over the cream and berries. Serve immediately to enjoy the perfect combination of textures and flavors.

Expert Tips for the Best Strawberry Shortcake
Achieving bakery-quality **homemade strawberry shortcake** is easier than you think with a few key techniques:
- The Golden Rule of Cold Butter: This cannot be stressed enough – the absolute key to super flaky biscuits is to keep your butter as cold as possible throughout the mixing process. Small, cold pieces of butter create steam as they bake, pushing apart the layers of dough to form those desirable flaky pockets. Work quickly, handle the dough as little as possible with your hands (which transfer warmth), and if you notice the butter starting to soften or the dough becoming sticky, don’t hesitate to pop it into the freezer for 10-15 minutes to re-chill before continuing.
- Don’t Overmix the Dough: Once you add the wet ingredients to the dry, mix only until just combined. A shaggy, slightly crumbly dough is what you’re looking for. Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, resulting in tough, dense biscuits instead of light, tender ones. Gentle handling is crucial for a delicate texture.
- Press, Don’t Twist, Your Biscuit Cutter: When cutting your biscuits, press the cutter straight down into the dough and lift it straight up. Twisting the cutter can seal the edges of the biscuit, which inhibits them from rising to their fullest potential and creating beautiful layers.
- Embrace Fruit Variations: While the **traditional strawberry shortcake** is undeniably delicious, feel free to get creative with other fresh fruits! Other berries like blueberries, blackberries, or raspberries make fantastic alternatives or additions. Stone fruits such as peaches, plums, and apricots also work wonderfully, especially when they are in season. Simply prepare them the same way you would the strawberries – hull, slice, and macerate with a little sugar to bring out their juices. For a warm, comforting twist, consider using Baked Strawberries instead of fresh ones.
- Lemon Strawberry Shortcake Twist: For a delightful citrusy note, add the zest of one lemon to your biscuit dough when mixing the dry ingredients. You can also include a spoonful of tangy lemon curd in your shortcake layers, either alongside or in place of some whipped cream, for an extra burst of bright flavor.
- Chill Your Whipped Cream Tools: For the quickest and fluffiest whipped cream, chill your mixing bowl and whisk attachments in the freezer for 10-15 minutes before you start whipping the cold heavy cream. This helps the cream emulsify faster and hold its peaks longer.
Make Ahead, Storing, and Freezing
Planning ahead makes entertaining a breeze! Here’s how to manage your **strawberry shortcake** components:
Make Ahead: All the individual components of this recipe can be prepared at least a day in advance, allowing for quick assembly just before serving. The baked biscuits can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days, or frozen for up to 2 months for even longer storage. The macerated strawberries (covered tightly) and the freshly whipped cream (stored in an airtight container) can both be prepared a day ahead and kept in the refrigerator. Remember, it’s best to wait until just before you’re ready to serve to assemble the shortcakes, preventing the biscuits from becoming soggy.
Storing Leftovers: If you have any assembled shortcakes or leftover components, store them separately to maintain optimal texture. Biscuits should be kept in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. The macerated strawberries and whipped cream should be stored in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator. Be aware that whipped cream, especially homemade, will naturally lose some of its volume and go flat over time, but it will still taste delicious. The strawberries will also continue to release more liquid, becoming even juicier.
Freezing: The baked biscuits are excellent for freezing. Allow them to cool completely, then transfer them to a freezer-safe bag or airtight container, separated by parchment paper, for up to 2 months. Thaw them at room temperature or gently warm them in a low oven (around 300°F/150°C) for a few minutes before serving. However, I strongly advise against freezing the whipped cream or the macerated strawberries, as their textures will degrade significantly upon thawing, becoming watery and unappetizing.

Classic Strawberry Shortcake FAQs
The term “short” in culinary terms refers to baked goods and pastry that are made with a high fat content, typically butter or shortening. This fat is cut into the flour, which inhibits gluten development, resulting in a very tender, crumbly, or flaky texture. Therefore, classic shortcakes are defined by their signature crumbly and flaky consistency, hence the name!
For this **classic strawberry shortcake recipe**, you can absolutely freeze the homemade biscuits. They store wonderfully for up to two months, ready to be thawed and enjoyed later. However, I do not recommend freezing the whipped cream or the macerated strawberries. Both will undergo significant textural changes when thawed, often becoming watery and losing their appealing freshness.
There are indeed many delicious variations of strawberry shortcake across different regions and cultures. Popular options include serving strawberries and cream over pound cake or angel food cake. However, what makes a strawberry shortcake truly “traditional” or “old-fashioned” in the American context is the use of a biscuit base. These biscuits are a type of “short” cake, meaning they are rich in fat (like butter) and have a flaky, crumbly texture. While all versions offer their own unique deliciousness, the biscuit version stands as the historical and most authentic rendition of this beloved dessert.
The best strawberries for shortcake are fresh, ripe, and in season. Look for berries that are bright red, plump, and fragrant. Avoid any that are soft, bruised, or have green spots. Farmers’ market berries often offer the most intense flavor, but good quality supermarket strawberries will also work beautifully, especially when macerated with sugar.
While this specific recipe uses all-purpose flour, you can often adapt biscuit recipes to be gluten-free by using a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend that contains xanthan gum. Ensure your chosen blend is suitable for baking and follow the recipe steps as closely as possible. Results may vary slightly in texture, but a delicious gluten-free shortcake is certainly achievable.

More Delightful Strawberry Recipes
If you love the sweet versatility of strawberries, you’re in for a treat! Explore these other fantastic strawberry-focused recipes:
- Strawberry Butter
- Strawberry Pineapple Smoothie
- Kiwi Strawberry Popsicles
- Virgin Strawberry Daiquiri
- Fresas con Crema (Strawberries and Cream)
- Rhubarb Strawberry Galette
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Classic Strawberry Shortcake
25 minutes
12 minutes
37 minutes
10
servings
Prevent your screen from going dark
Ingredients
Strawberries
-
24
oz
strawberries –
hulled and quartered. (if the strawberries are quite large you can cut them down even more to make them an appropriate bite-size). -
1/3
cup
granulated sugar
Biscuits
-
2
cups
all-purpose flour -
1/4
cup
granulated sugar -
1
tablespoon
baking powder -
1/2
teaspoon
baking soda -
1/2
teaspoon
salt -
1/2
cup
unsalted butter
–
cold and cubed -
1
cup
buttermilk –
cold -
1
egg -
1
teaspoon
vanilla extract
-
2
teaspoons
granulated sugar –
for topping
Whipped Topping
-
1 1/2
cups
heavy cream –
cold -
3
tablespoons
granulated sugar -
1
teaspoon
vanilla extract
-
1/4
cup
plain greek yogurt –
(optional!! – however, I love the tang and heartiness greek yogurt adds to a whipped topping). Do as you wish, it’s delicious either way.
Metric
Instructions
-
Preheat oven to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Prep the strawberries. To a medium bowl add the hulled and quartered strawberries and granulated sugar. Toss gently to coat. Cover and place in the refrigerator until ready to use. (This important step allows the strawberries to release their delicious juices and create a natural syrup).
-
Make the biscuits. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, ¼ cup granulated sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Add the cold, cubed unsalted butter to the dry mixture and use a pastry cutter (or two knives) to cut the butter in until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining. In a separate small bowl, whisk the cold buttermilk, egg, and vanilla extract. Pour the wet ingredients into the crumbly flour mixture. Stir gently with a spatula until just combined; avoid overmixing.
-
Lightly flour a clean countertop and turn the dough out onto it. Gently knead the dough a few times (3-4 folds) until it just comes together. Pat the dough down until it’s approximately ¾-inch thick. Use a 2½ – 3 inch biscuit cutter to cut the dough into circles, pressing straight down and not twisting. Place the biscuits on the prepared baking sheet. Sprinkle the tops with the remaining 2 teaspoons of granulated sugar. If the dough feels too warm at this stage, pop the sheet into the freezer for 5-10 minutes to chill. Bake for 10-12 minutes or until the tops are golden brown and well-risen. Remove from the oven and allow them to cool on a wire rack for at least 15 minutes before assembling and serving.
-
While the biscuits are cooling, you can prepare the whipped topping. In a large, chilled bowl (using chilled beaters helps!), beat the cold heavy cream, 3 tablespoons granulated sugar, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract using an electric mixer until stiff, billowy peaks form. Be careful not to overbeat, or it may become grainy.
If you are adding the plain Greek yogurt to the whipped topping: whip the heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla until soft peaks form. Then, add the Greek yogurt and continue beating until billowy soft peaks form. Don’t overmix!
-
To assemble the shortcakes, carefully cut each cooled biscuit in half horizontally. Place the bottom half on a serving plate. Generously spoon the macerated strawberries (and their delicious juices) over the bottom biscuit. Top with a dollop of your freshly made whipped cream. Finally, place the top half of the biscuit over the cream and berries. Serve immediately and savor every bite!
Notes
Make Ahead: You can prep all of the ingredients at least a day in advance. The baked biscuits can be kept in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 days, or frozen for up to 2 months. The macerated strawberries (covered) and freshly whipped cream (airtight container) can both be made a day in advance and stored in the fridge. Wait to assemble until just ready to serve to maintain freshness.
Storing: Store leftover components in separate airtight containers. Biscuits at room temperature for 3 days. Strawberries and whipped cream in the fridge. Be aware that whipped cream will flatten a bit, and strawberries will become more liquid, but both will still taste good.
Freezing: The baked biscuits can be frozen for up to 2 months. However, freezing whipped cream or strawberries is not recommended as their texture will significantly degrade upon thawing.
Nutrition
Calories:
405
kcal
(20%)
Carbohydrates:
43
g
(14%)
Protein:
6
g
(12%)
Fat:
24
g
(37%)
Saturated Fat:
15
g
(75%)
Polyunsaturated Fat:
1
g
Monounsaturated Fat:
6
g
Trans Fat:
0.4
g
Cholesterol:
84
mg
(28%)
Sodium:
218
mg
(9%)
Potassium:
336
mg
(10%)
Fiber:
2
g
(8%)
Sugar:
22
g
(24%)
Vitamin A:
880
IU
(18%)
Vitamin C:
40
mg
(48%)
Calcium:
129
mg
(13%)
Iron:
2
mg
(11%)
Whitney Wright
Dessert
American, English
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